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OpenAI plans 1-gigawatt data centre in India amid AI infrastructure push

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OpenAI is preparing to expand its Stargate-branded artificial intelligence infrastructure into Asia with a large-scale project in India.

The ChatGPT-maker is seeking local partners to establish a data centre with at least 1-gigawatt capacity, making it one of the biggest in the country.

The move signals a shift in focus towards India, OpenAI’s second-largest user market, where other technology firms such as Microsoft, Google, and Reliance Industries have already built significant cloud and computing facilities.

The development also aligns with India’s $1.2 billion IndiaAI Mission, designed to strengthen domestic AI capabilities.

OpenAI scouts India for mega data centre

According to people familiar with the matter, OpenAI has started discussions with potential partners to develop the facility. The project could be announced when Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman visits India this month, although the timeline remains uncertain.

OpenAI has declined to comment on the matter, but the size of the proposed centre—at least 1-gigawatt—would make it among the largest data facilities in India.

The infrastructure would help deliver customised AI chatbots while keeping user data within the country, addressing ongoing concerns about international data transfers.

Stargate expansion beyond the US

The initiative in India comes as part of OpenAI’s wider Stargate project. In the United States, the company has teamed up with SoftBank Group and Oracle to develop facilities totalling 4.5 gigawatts of computing power, with the investment pegged at $500 billion.

The scale of the American buildout has already drawn attention from President Donald Trump, who described the project as unprecedented.

Beyond the US, OpenAI has announced plans to anchor a 520-megawatt facility in Norway and a 5-gigawatt project in Abu Dhabi, where it will use 1-gigawatt of computing power.

OpenAI for Countries initiative gathers momentum

India’s potential data centre also ties into OpenAI’s collaboration with the US government under the “OpenAI for Countries” programme.

The effort aims to build AI infrastructure in line with democratic values and position the US as a leader in global AI development against China.

More than 30 countries have expressed interest in partnerships, though OpenAI is initially targeting ten. The model allows the company to position itself as both a technology provider and a strategic partner in national AI missions.

Expansion in India during trade tensions

The timing of OpenAI’s Indian ambitions comes as Washington and New Delhi face fresh trade disputes. President Trump has imposed a 50% tariff on Indian goods in response to trade barriers and the country’s purchase of Russian oil.

Despite these challenges, OpenAI has committed to working with the Indian government to support the IndiaAI Mission.

The San Francisco-based firm is also growing its presence in the market by opening an office in New Delhi, expanding its workforce, and launching a $5 monthly plan tailored to Indian users.

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